Yes, eggnog does go bad, and its shelf life varies by type. Store-bought eggnog lasts 5-7 days after opening when refrigerated, while homemade versions keep for 2-3 days. Unopened commercial eggnog can last 4-5 months. You’ll know it’s spoiled if you notice changes in color, texture, or smell. For best results, store your eggnog at or below 40°F in an airtight container away from the refrigerator door. Understanding proper storage techniques can help you enjoy this holiday beverage safely.
Quick Guide
- Store-bought eggnog lasts 5-7 days after opening when refrigerated, while homemade versions remain fresh for only 2-3 days.
- Signs of spoiled eggnog include color changes, lumpy texture, sour smell similar to spoiled milk, and visible mold growth.
- Unopened canned eggnog can last 4-5 months, but must be refrigerated and consumed within a week after opening.
- Alcoholic eggnog lasts longer than non-alcoholic versions due to alcohol’s natural preservative properties at 14% content or higher.
- Store eggnog at or below 40°F on interior refrigerator shelves, avoiding door storage where temperature fluctuates.
Understanding the Basics of Eggnog Shelf Life

Eggnog enthusiasts know that proper storage is essential for maintaining this festive drink’s quality and safety.
You’ll find that store-bought varieties last 5-7 days after opening when refrigerated, while homemade versions typically keep for 2-3 days. Watch out for signs of spoilage like discoloration or lumps which indicate the drink has gone bad. Additionally, like evaporated milk, eggnog can spoil if not stored correctly, so be vigilant about its freshness.
For ideal freshness, store your eggnog at or below 40°F in an airtight container, and avoid placing it in your refrigerator door where temperatures fluctuate.
Signs Your Eggnog Has Gone Bad
Now that you’re familiar with proper storage methods, knowing how to spot spoiled eggnog will help keep you and your guests safe during the holiday season.
Watch for changes in color from beige-yellow to any unusual hue, and check for lumps or texture changes. Additionally, be mindful that visible signs of mold may indicate spoilage in other dairy products, similar to eggnog.
If you notice a sour smell similar to spoiled milk or any unpleasant odor, don’t drink it.
The presence of visible mold growth is a definite sign your eggnog has spoiled and should be discarded immediately.
Storage Tips for Maximum Freshness

While enjoying holiday festivities, proper storage of your eggnog is essential for maintaining its taste and safety. Keep your eggnog on an interior refrigerator shelf at 40°F or below, away from the door where temperatures fluctuate. Store it in its original container with a tight seal, and consume store-bought varieties within 5 days of opening, or homemade versions within 2-4 days. For optimal preservation, place the eggnog toward the back of the fridge where temperature remains most stable. Additionally, similar to Baileys Irish Cream, improper storage can lead to spoilage and off-flavors.
Different Types of Eggnog and Their Longevity
When you’re choosing between store-bought and homemade eggnog, you’ll find significant differences in their shelf life, with commercial versions lasting up to a week after opening while homemade varieties should be consumed within 2-3 days.
If you’re looking for the longest-lasting option, canned eggnog can stay fresh for 4-5 months unopened, though it will need refrigeration once you’ve opened it.
Adding alcohol to your eggnog can help preserve it longer, but you’ll still need to follow proper storage guidelines and watch for signs of spoilage, such as odd smells or unusual textures. Proper storage practices can significantly impact the longevity of your eggnog.
Store-Bought vs. Homemade Eggnog
Two distinct varieties of eggnog compete for your holiday attention: store-bought and homemade versions, each with its own shelf life characteristics and storage requirements.
While store-bought eggnog lasts 5-7 days after opening and contains preservatives, homemade eggnog typically stays fresh for just one week.
You’ll find store-bought versions in regular and reduced-fat options, while homemade recipes offer richer flavors and customizable ingredients.
Alcoholic Eggnog Shelf Life
Since alcohol acts as a natural preservative, alcoholic eggnog typically enjoys a longer shelf life than its non-alcoholic counterparts.
Store-bought varieties, like Evan Williams Eggnog, can last up to 12 months unopened and 6 months after opening when refrigerated.
You’ll know it’s spoiled if you notice discoloration, lumpy texture, or a sour smell.
For ideal taste, keep it stored below 40°F and away from light.
Canned Eggnog Storage Tips
Different types of eggnog require specific storage methods to maintain their quality and safety.
When it comes to canned eggnog, you’ll get 4-5 months of shelf life if it’s unopened and stored in a cool, dry place.
Once you’ve opened it, refrigerate immediately and consume within 5-7 days.
Always check the expiration date and watch for signs of spoilage like discoloration or odd smells.
The Role of Alcohol in Eggnog Preservation
While alcohol serves as a natural preservative in eggnog, you’ll need specific proportions to make it effective.
You’ll want to maintain at least 14% alcohol content in your mixture to help combat harmful bacteria like Salmonella, though it’s essential to recognize that alcohol alone isn’t a guarantee of safety.
The type of spirits you choose, whether rum, brandy, or whiskey, should be carefully measured to achieve the right ratio, as too little won’t preserve effectively and too much could overpower the drink’s signature taste.
Alcohol As Natural Preservative
When it comes to preserving eggnog, alcohol plays a notable role as a natural antimicrobial agent.
You’ll find that ethanol can reduce Salmonella by 90-99% over 24 hours, though this isn’t an immediate effect.
For the best preservation, you’ll need to keep your eggnog refrigerated below 40°F and guarantee you’re using sufficient alcohol content.
The process works better when combined with proper aging.
Proper Spirit Ratios Matter
Understanding the right spirit ratios in your eggnog isn’t just about achieving the perfect taste – it’s critical for proper preservation and food safety.
You’ll need at least 1.5 ounces of 80-proof alcohol per egg, aiming for a 14-20% alcohol content in your final mixture. This guarantees proper preservation while aging, though you’ll still need to refrigerate your eggnog and consume it within a week after adding dairy.
Safety Guidelines for Homemade Eggnog

Since homemade eggnog involves raw eggs, following proper safety guidelines is essential to prevent foodborne illness.
You’ll need to either use pasteurized eggs or cook your egg mixture to 160°F while stirring constantly.
If you’re cooking the mixture, combine it with half the milk and sugar, stir for 10-15 minutes, and chill immediately.
Best Practices for Store-Bought Eggnog
While homemade eggnog requires careful preparation, store-bought varieties come with their own set of best practices for ideal freshness and safety.
You’ll want to store your eggnog in the back of your refrigerator at 40°F or below, keeping it in its original container.
Once opened, you’ve got 5-7 days to enjoy it, but always check for signs of spoilage like discoloration, lumps, or off-odors before drinking.
Temperature Control and Storage Location

Proper temperature control stands as the cornerstone of eggnog safety and freshness, whether you’re preparing it at home or storing store-bought varieties.
You’ll need to cook homemade eggnog to 160°F to kill harmful bacteria, stirring constantly until it coats a spoon.
After preparation, store your eggnog on an interior refrigerator shelf at 40°F or below, not in the door, to maintain safety and quality.
How to Extend Your Eggnog’s Lifespan
To keep your eggnog fresh for longer, you’ll need to follow proper storage techniques and monitor for any signs of spoilage.
You can greatly extend your eggnog’s shelf life by storing it in clean, airtight containers and maintaining consistent refrigeration throughout the aging process.
If you’re adding alcohol, make certain you’re using enough spirits (at least 20% ABV) and mixing them thoroughly into your eggnog base for the best preservation results.
Storage Best Practices
Since your eggnog’s longevity depends heavily on how you store it, following the right preservation techniques can make a significant difference in its shelf life.
Store your eggnog in airtight glass or plastic containers specifically designed for dairy products, and place them in the coldest part of your fridge, below 40°F.
For aged versions, make certain your mixture contains at least 20% alcohol content and shake thoroughly before serving.
Keep It Fresh Longer
While enjoying fresh eggnog during the holiday season brings joy, making it last longer requires careful attention to storage and handling practices.
Keep your unopened commercial eggnog in the back of your refrigerator, away from light, for up to 7 days past its “best by” date.
Once opened, consume it within 5 days, and always check for signs of spoilage like odd smells or lumpy texture.
Health Risks of Consuming Spoiled Eggnog

Although eggnog is a beloved holiday beverage, consuming spoiled eggnog can lead to serious health consequences.
You’re at risk for nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea if you drink contaminated eggnog, with *Salmonella* being a primary concern. The danger is especially high for children, elderly individuals, and those with compromised immune systems.
Each year, *Salmonella* infections result in approximately 400 deaths in the U.S.
Wrapping Up
Keeping your eggnog fresh isn’t complicated when you follow proper storage guidelines. You’ll want to refrigerate store-bought eggnog immediately and consume it within 5-7 days of opening. If you’re making homemade eggnog, use fresh ingredients and store it at 40°F or below. Watch for signs of spoilage, like an off smell or unusual texture, and don’t take chances with expired eggnog. When in doubt, it’s better to throw it out.

